Aagama Sutra · Eleventh Anga

Uttaradhyayana उत्तराध्ययन

The Final Teachings of Lord Mahavira from his last 48 hours of continuous preaching before attaining Nirvana. Thirty-six chapters mapping the path of renunciation, the mechanics of karma, and the ultimate nature of the soul.

Teachings By

Lord Mahavira

Compiled By

Arya Sudharmashvami

#5 Chief Disciple of the Lord

Translated By

Dishant Shah

Chapters

36 Total

Chapter 01 arrow_outward

On Discipline

The foundations of the monastic path and the essential relationship between student and teacher.

Chapter 02 arrow_outward

Victory over Trials

The twenty-two hardships a seeker must endure without wavering to purify the inner soul.

Chapter 03 arrow_outward

Four-Fold Restraint

Parsvanath's ancient teaching on moral restraint and the framework of spiritual discipline.

Chapter 04 arrow_outward

Impermanent Life

Contemplations on the transience of all physical things and the urgency of the spiritual journey.

Chapter 05 arrow_outward

Two Types of Death

A deep analysis of dying with awareness and peace versus dying in desire and ignorance.

Chapter 06 arrow_outward

Minor Detachment

Teaching through the life and renunciation of the monk Harikishore.

Chapter 07 arrow_outward

Great Attachment

The famous parable of the goat illustrating the weight of attachment and the wheel of rebirth.

Chapter 08 arrow_outward

Story of Kapila

The journey of a young Brahmin boy who chose the path of total renunciation and truth.

Chapter 09 arrow_outward

Renunciation of Nami

A dramatic dialogue between King Nami and the god Indra on the true nature of power.

Chapter 10 arrow_outward

Fallen Leaf

Impermanence beautifully illustrated through the image of a single leaf in the autumn of life.

Chapter 11 arrow_outward

Value of Learning

On the profound spiritual merit and honour due to those who possess deep scriptural wisdom.

Chapter 12 arrow_outward

Story of Harikesh

A transformative narrative of an untouchable monk whose purity shamed the proud and powerful.

Chapter 13 arrow_outward

Chitt and Sambhuti

The story of two souls across multiple lifetimes, exploring the Diverging paths of desire and peace.

Chapter 14 arrow_outward

Story of Ishukara

How a wise arrowmaker taught King Ishukara the ultimate meaning of time, action, and karma.

Chapter 15 arrow_outward

True Monk

Defining the essential qualities and conduct that distinguish a genuine seeker of ultimate truth.

Chapter 16 arrow_outward

Sixteen Causes

A precise doctrinal analysis of the specific factors that drive the continuous cycle of rebirth.

Chapter 17 arrow_outward

Fallen Monk

How inner spiritual corruption manifests in outward signs and improper conduct on the path.

Chapter 18 arrow_outward

Story of Sanjaya

The narrative of a king-turned-seeker who lost his path and the struggle to find it again.

Chapter 19 arrow_outward

Story of Mrigaputra

One of the most detailed accounts of the psychological and emotional journey of renunciation.

Chapter 20 arrow_outward

Great Unattached

Lord Mahavira's definitive teaching on achieving the state of total inner freedom and detachment.

Chapter 21 arrow_outward

Story of Samudrapala

A merchant's life on the high seas as a metaphor for navigating the vast ocean of samsara.

Chapter 22 arrow_outward

Story of Rathanemi

The dramatic story of the 22nd Tirthankara's choice to renounce the world on his wedding day.

Chapter 23 arrow_outward

Kesi and Gautama

A monumental convergence: Kesi Kumara Sramana, the fourth monastic head of the Parshvanatha lineage, meets Gautama Swami, chief disciple of Mahavira. Through twelve profound questions, they resolve the evolution of the vows and the unity of the spiritual path.

Chapter 24 arrow_outward

Mendicant Conduct

A systematic guide to the rigorous daily ethical discipline required for the renunciant life.

Chapter 25 arrow_outward

True Sacrifice

Redefining the ancient concept of sacrifice as an internal process of total self-purification.

Chapter 26 arrow_outward

Correct Conduct

Detailed rules for wandering, eating, and speaking in alignment with the vow of non-violence.

Chapter 27 arrow_outward

Path of Non-Action

Exploring the subtle boundary between karmic fate, direct action, and the soul's free will.

Chapter 28 arrow_outward

Path to Liberation

The four pillars of freedom: right knowledge, right faith, right conduct, and right austerity.

Chapter 29 Soon

Spiritual Carelessness

Analyzing the subtle inner negligence and distraction that blocks steady spiritual progress.

Chapter 30 arrow_outward

Path of Austerity

The science of tapas: using disciplined inner heat to burn away accumulated karmic matter.

Chapter 31 arrow_outward

Rules of Restraint

The thirty-three essential guidelines for maintaining perfect spiritual restraint in daily life.

Chapter 32 arrow_outward

Pramādasthāna

Stations of Negligence — the 108 sense-objects and mind-states through which carelessness arises, binding the soul to karmic bondage.

Chapter 33 arrow_outward

Nature of Karma

A profound classification of karmic types and their specific vibrational effects on the soul.

Chapter 34 arrow_outward

Soul's Colorations

The six soul-states (lesyas) and what they reveal about a person's current spiritual health.

Chapter 35 arrow_outward

Homeless Path

The complete lifestyle and ethical guide for the ascetic living entirely outside of society.

Chapter 36 arrow_outward

Living and Non-Living

The final, comprehensive classification of the entire Jain cosmological and ontological system.

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